Mung Dal Shira – make it for a special occasion, a delicious sweet treat to celebrate a festival, birthday, anniversary……. Or, make it just because you feel like having it, no reason or justification needed!
It’s a dessert, so yes, it is a bit rich. Of course it has Ghee (clarified butter) and sugar. But wait, its main ingredient, Mung Dal (Moong Daal), makes this dessert rich in protein, fiber and a host of micronutrients too! Not a lot of desserts can claim that now, can they?
So… enjoy this delicious Mung Dal Shira (Shee-raa), made extra special because you will likely rave over it with friends and loved ones while celebrating whatever the special occasion might be.
Mung Dal – nutrient packed legume
What is Mung Dal? It is split, skinless Mung Beans. When the tiny green-skinned whole bean is split and “washed” to remove the skin, the Dal is light yellow. All over the Indian sub-continent, folks love this nutrient-packed legume – the whole bean, as well as the Dal. Most often paired with rice or Roti/Chapati (Roat-ee / Chup-paat-ee), the combination of Dal and grain makes a complete protein: i.e., provides all the essential amino acids our bodies need.
When it’s time for a special occasion, though, this same humble Dal is magically transformed into a range of elegant desserts: one of my personal favorites is the delectable and supremely decadent Mung Halva (Moong Hull-vaa). One creamy mouthful can transport you to Yum-heaven!
Is Mung Dal Shira the same as Mung Halva?
Is the Mung Dal Shira posted here the same as Mung Halva (Hull-Vaa), ? Not quite…. !
Traditional Mung Halva is utterly delicious, of course, but it is pretty darned loaded – about as decadent as can be! I absolutely love it, but by the time I’ve had 3-4 spoonfuls, my head begins to do battle with my tongue…. which wants to devour a whole bowlful of Halva! And, of course, I know my stomach is going to complain later too…. it has to work really hard to digest all this rich stuff!
The Shira recipe I’ve shared here is way lighter – less Ghee, less sugar and no Khoa ( Khow-aa/Kho-yaa, Hindi; Khavaa, Marathi) at all. Even so, I quickly discovered that it is just as hard to exercise “portion-control” with this “light” Shira as it is with the traditional, “rich” Halva.
Mung Dal Shira – adapted from Sooji Shira and Mung Halva
This recipe for Mung Dal Shira is my own concoction…. a “light” version of Mung Halva.
I developed this version years ago, when I was a graduate student, living in a small university town. Of course, Khoa was not available there. And, busy grad student that I was, do you think I had the the time or energy to make Khoa from scratch? Slaving over the stove, stirring the boiling milk, until all the liquid evaporated… Ummm…. No, thank you!
So, I experimented…. I wanted to make a tasty Mung Halva-like dessert without Khoa. I did try using milk powder to mimic the taste and texture that Khoa gives to Mung Halva, but I didn’t like it at all. So, I decided to just drop the Khoa altogether, and to call it Mung Shira: to differentiate it from the rich, oozing-with-Ghee mind-image conjured up by the term “Halva”.
I figured I would begin my trials by borrowing some ideas from the “how to” for making simple Shira (Sooji/Semolina Halva), which is typically made without Khoa. After a few tries, I felt that I had a workable recipe; and with a microwave and a food processor to help me, it was really quite easy to make.
I invited my friends for a taste-test…. when their faces lit up after that first little nibble, I knew I had a winner!
Flexible recipe – vary it as you wish
Over the years, I have continued to tinker with my recipe a little, varying the amounts of Ghee and/or sugar I added, making it with or without milk, etc. I have even used Paneer and Ricotta cheese as substitutes for Khoa. Most of my variations turned out quite well, so I think of this Mung Shira recipe as being pretty flexible. I can keep it very simple and fairly light, as I describe in this recipe, or I can easily transform it into pure decadence.
Check Recipe Notes for suggestions on how to use Khoa, Paneer, Ricotta cheese, etc., to convert this relatively “light” Shira into “Halva”, fit for a royal feast!
Mung Shira/Halva – The First Step
First step in making Mung Shira – rinse and soak the Mung Dal, preferably for several hours. I like to soak it overnight. I find that the long soak gives a softer, smoother and creamier texture to the Shira.
Then, grind the soaked Dal to a slightly coarse texture. In the old days, when folks didn’t have electric food processors/blenders, they had to do this manually, on a grinding stone! With large families and lots of mouths to feed, this must have been back-breaking work!
Thank goodness for our modern appliances, which makes this part pretty darned easy.
Let’s make some Halva – the traditional way
Now to transform this ground up Dal into Halva. Want to make it the traditional way? Sure… what will you need? Patience – lots of it! Oh… and some serious arm-muscle too! Let me explain….
After heating Ghee in a heavy-bottom wok/frying pan, add the ground-up Dal and start stirring. It quickly starts to form little “globs” as it cooks. Well, we really don’t want those in the Halva… So? You have to break them up. How? Maybe poke them with your spatula or smash them gently against the wall of the wok – either way, it takes some focused effort.
But wait, don’t get too focused on doing that…. or the rest of the mixture might start to stick and burn! So… turn the heat down, and maybe add some more Ghee to prevent sticking. Just as you manage to break up some of the “globs”, new “globs” pop up somewhere else! Finally, after what feels like eternity, the mixture will start to look cooked and relatively “glob”-free. Hopefully, you’ve also managed to keep it from burning!
Now what? Add milk and sugar – it becomes a bit gooey and watery! So… Cook it some more, stirring continuously, to let it dry out a bit. This is where you need some serious arm muscle – as the mixture thickens, it becomes increasingly hard to stir. If you don’t stir…. it begins to burn at the bottom. Finally, though, it’s time to add the Khoa…. and yes, stir it some more!
Hmm… All this is way too tedious for me – and not quite my idea of fun at all! Is it any surprise that my Mom didn’t want to make Mung Halva too often? But you know…. helping her make it just made me determined to figure out an easier way to do all this.
Mung Shira – Modernized – easy-peasy!
I have modernized and greatly simplified the procedure I’ve outlined above. Thank you, food processor and microwave oven. Just imagine, no sweat, no sore arms…. now I can make it pretty much on the fly whenever the craving hits!
So… what do I do differently? Well, first I spread out the ground Dal on a ceramic/glass plate, then microwave it for a few minutes. When I take it out, it looks like a dense, solid sheet of cooked batter! I cool it for a few minutes, then loosen the cooked “sheet” from the plate and break it up into chunks. Now run the chunks through the food processor again.
Microwaving the ground Dal eliminates the stirring completely – no “globs” to break up! Re-grinding the cooked Dal is like witnessing pure magic! In a matter of seconds, the cooked chunks get crushed up and completely transformed, giving you fine crumbles. Not a “glob” in sight…. and best of all, no arm-workout at all!
At this point, it’s more than half-way done! Next up, I lightly saute the fine crumbles in a little Ghee for a few minutes. Soon, a lovely aroma wafts through the air: as the crumbles get “fried” and begin to brown just a little. Then I stir in sugar and water, cover and simmer on low heat for a few minutes to allow the flavors to blend.
All done! Delicious Mung Shira is ready – steaming hot and Oh…. so very enticing!
“Kharpus” Shira – Brown the Halva to Enhance Flavor
If you like, you can also “brown” the Shira a little – it adds a complex, light caramel-like flavor and color to the Shira – in Marathi, we describe this flavor as “Kharpus” (‘Khurr’, to rhyme with burr, ‘puss’, as in pussy-cat: Khurr-puss). Lots of folks (me included), really love this Kharpus flavor for Shira/Halva of any kind.
To do this, I simply drizzle a few drops of melted Ghee all around the prepared Halva in a non-stick coated pan, cover and cook on low heat for another 6-8 min and turn the heat off. I leave it undisturbed for 5-7 min, then reach under the Shira with a spatula and flip over a small portion. The bottom should have developed some brown spots. Gently turn everything over in small portions and mix well, to evenly distribute the “browned” portion of the Halva.
So… What’s left to do?
Add freshly crushed cardamom, chopped/slivered nuts (almonds / cashews / pistachios).
Want to make it extra-special? Add a bit of saffron – as its gorgeous color and wonderful fragrance infuses through the Shira, you have a special dessert indeed.
Special Diets
This Mung Dal Shira is vegetarian, but not vegan; it is also gluten-free and soy-free. If you need to avoid nuts, simply omit the slivered almonds. To make the Shira vegan, simply replace the Ghee with coconut oil or almond oil and add a little extra cardamom.
Go ahead, make this Mung Shira to celebrate a special birthday, or anniversary, or another special occasion. Also, if you like this Mung Shira, perhaps you might also like to check out my Sweet Shira recipe, made with wheat Sooji/Semolina (also called Farina, Cream of Wheat).
Do leave a review and a star rating – much appreciated.
Enjoy!
Mung Dal Shira – Make It For A Special Occasion
Equipment
- Food Processor/Chopper If not available, OK to use blender – blend in small batches with pulse action
- microwave oven
- Ceramic/glass microwave safe dinner plate Wide ceramic/glass pan (microwave safe) OK too – 10 in / 25 cm diameter preferred; I do not recommend using plastic plate/pan, even if labeled microwave-safe.
- Heavy bottom non-stick frying pan with well-fitting lid (10 inch/ 25 cm) If non-stick is not available, heavy bottom stainless steel pan is OK – may need to use more Ghee to prevent burning
- Non-stick safe spatula/turner
- electric spice grinder or mortar and pestle To grind green cardamom
Ingredients
- 1/2 cup Yellow split skinless Mung Dal , rinsed and soaked overnight in 1/2 cup water – keep covered while soaking If in a time crunch, soak in warm water, covered, about 2 hours
- 2 tbsp Ghee if not available, use 2 1/2 tbsp unsalted butter; for vegan Shira, use Coconut oil or almond oil; see Recipe Notes for deails
- 6 tbsp Granulated sugar Adjust as per sweetness desired – add up to 2 tbsp more to make it sweeter. If using large-crystal sugar, pulse grind in a spice grinder to a coarse powder before using. Measure after grinding.
- 1/2 cup Water May need up to 2 tbsp more: use if Shira looks too dry.
Garnish
- 1 pinch Saffron – optional 10-12 fine strands – crumble with fingertips before adding to Shira
- 4-5 whole Green Cardamom pods Peel to collect seeds – crush to a coarse powder in spice grinder (or with mortar and pestle)
- 6-7 whole Almonds – sliced/ slivered thinly – about 1 tbsp Or, use another nut if you prefer – chopped walnuts / pistachios / cashews, etc. for nut-free options, please check Recipe Notes
Optional add-ons
- 2 tbsp Khoa – crumbled if not available, OK to use equal amount crumbled Paneer
Instructions
- Rinse and soak the Mung Dal about 8 hours (a bit longer is perfectly OK) before you plan to make Shira. Wash the Dal 2-3 times with water, draining the water completely at the end. Measure 1/2 cup water and add to the washed Dal. Cover and set aside to soak- about 8-10 hours (overnight is perfect).If in a time crunch, soak Dal in warm water, covered, for at least 2 hours.
- The Dal swells as it soaks, but does not use up all the soaking water. Transfer the Dal and remaining soaking water to a food processor/chopper and grind until fairly smooth – a little bit of texture is OK. Do NOT add extra water.If using blender instead of food processor, blend in 2-3 batches, using pulse-chop action. may need to add a little water – try to use the minimum amount.
- Transfer to a glass/ceramic dinner plate, spreading it out evenly.
- Cover with a vented cover and microwave on 40-50 % Power for 6-7 min. Remove from microwave and set aside, covered, for 7-8 min to cool.
- Remove the cover. The cooked ground Dal looks like a solid sheet. Loosen it from the edges and flip. Tear it into chunks.
- Transfer the chunks back to the food processor and grind again: you will get even textured fine crumbles , very soft, fluffy and slightly sticky.
- Heat Ghee in a 10 inch / 25 cm, heavy bottom non-stick frying pan on medium heat.
- Add the crumbled Mung and stir-fry on medium high heat for 5-6 min. You will begin to notice the aroma of the Dal getting fried and beginning to caramelize. Do NOT let it brown.
- Turn the heat off. Sprinkle saffron all over, crushing the strands between your fingertips as you add it. Add water – spreading all over while adding.
- After 10-15 seconds, add sugar, spreading it out while adding.
- Stir gently to mix. The mixture becomes very moist, a bit watery.Turn the heat on, cover with a well-fitting lid and cook on low heat for 7-8 min, undisturbed. If you're using a non-stick pan, it will be fine, and not burn or stick on the bottom.If you're using an un-coated stainless steel pan, gently stir every 2-3 min, lifting the Shira away from the bottom of the pan. Add more Ghee (up to 1-2 tsp) , if needed to minimize sticking and burning.
- Turn heat off, remove from stove an set aside to cool for 3-4 min.Meanwhile, slice/chop almonds or other nuts of your choice; Peel cardamom pods, collect the seeds and crush to a coarse powder.
- Remove cover; spread half of the cardamom and nuts all over; stir gently to mix.
- Serve Shira hot, garnishing each serving with extra cardamom and nuts.
- Enjoy!
Make Kharpus Shira – slightly browned – Optional
- Melt about 1 tsp Ghee on a shallow non-stick frying pan. Spread the prepared Shira in a thin layer. Drizzle a little melted Ghee around the sides about 1 tsp.
- Cover and cook on low-medium heat, undisturbed, for 6-7 min.
- Flip a little bit to check for browning. If it looks a little browned, flip the entire Shira over.
- Mix gently to evenly spread the browned bits. Sprinkle about 1-2 tsp water over the top. cover and cook 3-4 min on low heat to allow the flavor of the browned bits to blend with the rest of the Shira.
- The color of the Kharpus Shira is a little darker.
Add Crumbled Khoa – Optional
- Crumble the Khoa on a plate.
- Add it to the prepared Shira.
- Enjoy!
Notes
Storing Leftovers:
In refrigerator: Store in a shallow container with a tight-fitting lid. Consume within 2-3 days- To re-heat:
- Splash a little water and reheat: in microwave (covered) or in a pan on the stove-top (covered)
- To re-heat
- Thaw on the counter for 10-15 min, then thaw in the microwave on 20-30% power – time will vary depending on quantity being thawed .
- Splash a little water and reheat: in microwave (covered) or in a pan on the stove-top (covered)
Natana
Followed the recipe exactly as written and it turned out FANTASTIC! Thank you Sushmaji.
Sushama Dandekar
So happy you liked it! It is one of my favorite desserts.
Neeraja Sheth
Wonderful quick dessert! Followed the recipe line by line, and got it right the first time, much appreciated by all.
Sushama Dandekar
So glad you enjoyed it and that you “got it right the first time”! That’s the best compliment for any recipe! Much appreciated! ๐
Padmaja Salpekar
One of the very few sweets I like, will definitely try this, much simple method. ๐
Sushama Dandekar
Hope you make it soon!
Bela
Loved this recipe! Hope to make it a go-to recipe when I am craving something sweet.
Sushama Dandekar
I’m so glad you enjoyed it! It’s one of my personal favorites too.
Courtney
We enjoyed this recipe as a Thanksgiving dessert and my children kept asking for more throughout the weekend. It had a nice texture and, as we adjusted the level of sugar, provided a nice and not-to-sweet dessert. It also helps that it is more nutritional than the ice cream that my kids usually ask for.
Sushama Dandekar
Thanks, Courtney! I’m so glad you all enjoyed it for a special occasion dessert- this is definitely one of my personal favorites.
Anagha Gadre
It is as delicious as it looks! It’s now one of my favorite sweet dish๐
Sushama Dandekar
Thank you, Anagha! I’m so glad you liked it! It is one of my own favorite sweet dishes too! ๐