Wash, towel-dry and slice the chillies. Heat oil, add split mustard and fry for 30 seconds. Add turmeric and Hing, along with Fenugreek powder, and fry for another 15-20 seconds. Add the sliced chillies and stir-fry for about a minute. Add salt, mix and set aside to cool for 10 min. Add lemon/lime juice and sir to mix. Transfer the pickle to a glass jar with a well-fitting lid and store in the refrigerator if not serving right away. Serve with any Indian-themed meal. Enjoy!
1/2cupGreen chillies - fresh, sliced thin (about 1/8 inch or thinner)spicy peppers preferred - I have used Serrano; other chillies OK too
1/4cupLime/lemon juice - freshly squeezedbottled variety not recommended
1/4tspSalt
Tadka
1tspOilI prefer Peanut oil; other mild-flavored oil OK; I do not recommend extra virgin olive oil here
1/2tspSplit mustard seeds: also called Mustard Dal; Mohrichi Dal
1/16 tspTurmeric powder
1pinchAsoefetida powdered (Hing)Note: this may contain traces of gluten
1 pinchFenugreek powder (optional)also called Methi (May-thi); the powder is available at Indian grocery stores in the US
Topping
2tspOil - heated and cooled I prefer Peanut oil; other mild-flavored oil OK; I do not recommend extra virgin olive oil here
1/8tspSaltfor sprinkling over the top
Instructions
Rinse the chillies in a colander. Spread them out on a towel and wipe each chilli till dry. Let the chillies air-dry for a few min before slicing them. Wear food-grade gloves if you'd like to protect your hands from absorbing capsaicin - handling hot peppers can cause a severe burning sensation that lingers for a while.Trim the stems and slice the chillies.
Heat 3 tsp oil in a small-medium pan. Transfer 2 tsp heated oil to a small stainless steel bowl and set aside to cool.1 tsp oil remains in the pan: add the split mustard and fry for a few seconds
Decrease heat and add Hing and turmeric and fry for about 1 minute (on low heat.) Also add Fenugreek (Methi) powder at this time.
Add sliced green chillies and stir-fry for about 30 seconds.
Add 1/4 tsp salt and stir to mix. Set aside to cool (about 10 min) - uncovered.
Meanwhile, wash and towel-dry the limes/lemons. Roll hard on the countertop to soften the limes/lemons - this will allow the juice to flow more easily while squeezing.Cut each lime/lemon in half.
If the lime/lemon is cold, microwave for 10 seconds, then squeeze the juice. the juice is released faster when the lime/lemon is at room temperature. Note: A metal juicer does not squeeze "all" the juice from the halves. Get the remaining juice out by hand-squeezing the already squeezed pieces. You will be surprised how much more juice comes out when you do this!
Add the lime/lemon juice to the seasoned chillies and mix.
Transfer to a glass jar. Push down the chillies with a spoon/spatula to force out air pockets that may form and get trapped in the pickle. Set aside for about 30 min for flavors to blend before serving.Add the 2 tsp oil (previously boiled and cooled), set aside earlier, evenly, over the top of the pickle - do NOT mix it in.Then sprinkle 1/4 tsp salt all over the top - do NOT mix it in. The thin layer of oil and salt on top help to prevent spoilage.
To serve, transfer some of the pickle to a serving bowl (glass/ceramic preferred). Pack down the remaining pickle in the jar, so that it is again coated with a thin layer of oil.Serve as a tart and spicy condiment, to add an extra boost of flavor, with a traditional Indian meal centered around lentils, vegetables, rice, Chapati, Paratha, etc. When I want a quick, no-fuss snack... guess hat my go-to is ? Bread and butter, topped with a little bit of this delicious green chilli pickle.Enjoy!
Notes
To Store the Pickle:
Store in a glass jar with a well fitting lid in the refrigerator: do NOT use plastic containers for storing pickles.
Consume within 2 two weeks - probably OK for a little longer