Mix almond flour with ground granulated sugar and cardamom. Add milk and knead into a stiff dough. Microwave the dough for 2-3 min, to allow the sugar to dissolve. Transfer the dough to a greased parchment sheet on a cutting board. Roll the dough gently (it is hot!) into a smooth ball. Using a lightly greased rolling pin, roll out the hot, slightly sticky dough to a 1/4 inch thick sheet. pinch the edges and shape into a 5" x 7 1/2" inches rectangle. Cool thoroughly (2-3 hours minimum) and cut into squares or diamonds.
Microwave oven - if not available, you can use a steamer set-up on the stove-top. See Recipe Notes.
Electric spice grinder, for grinding sugar and cardamom; mortar and pestle is fine for cardamom, but not for sugar.
Rolling pin
Microwave-safe glass/ceramic bowl/dinner plate - I do not recommend using plastic bowl/plate
Strong wooden spoon - for mixing stiff dough
Ingredients
100gAlmond flour - about 1 cup
100gSugar - about 6 tbsp - ground I do not recommend icing sugar / confectioner's sugar)
1/2tspGreen cardamom seeds - ground - divide into 2 portions, 1/4 tsp + 1/4 tspfor best flavor, use seeds from freshly peeled pods - you will need about 6-7 small green pods, about 4-5 if they are larger
3tbspMilkfor vegan Barfi, use non-dairy milk - See Recipe Notes for details
1/2 tspGheeclarified butter
To make flour from Raw Almonds
100g Whole Raw Almonds--with skin
Optional ingredient for 'Rich" Barfi
2tspGheeNutrition information provided for the recipe does NOT account for this extra Ghee
Instructions
Measure the almond flour, ground sugar and 1/4 tsp ground cardamom into a microwave-safe glass/ceramic bowl /plate. Also add (optional) 2 tsp ghee, if you want to make extra "Rich" tasting Barfi: However, please note that the nutrition infomation provided for this recip does not include this extra quntity of GheeNote: I do not recommend using a plastic bowl/plate.The mixture becomes very hot when cooked, which can cause some plastics to start melting and releasing undesirable materials into the food. This can also happen with some plastics labeled as "microwave-safe". So it is best to avoid using a plastic plate/bowl here.
Place the milk in a microwave-safe bowl/mug. Microwave on Hi for 30 seconds.Add the hot milk, a little at a time, to the almond-sugar mixture, mixing with a strong wooden spoon to make a stiff, shaggy dough.
Cover and microwave the dough on hi for 1 min. Remove, stir thoroughly (with a strong spoon) and heat again for 1 minute on Hi.Repeat - 3-4 min total heating time - mixing well after each heating cycle, to ensure that the sugar has fully dissolved. If it is not dissolved properly, it gives a grainy taste/texture to the Barfi.
Meanwhile, place a 5 1/2 in x 8 inch piece of parchment on a medium-large cutting board. Lightly grease the parchment with 1/2 tsp Ghee (clarified butter). If you cannot use Ghee, use almond oil (NOT bitter almond oil) or Coconut oil instead.
Transfer the hot dough on to the prepared parchment paper. With a greased spatula (grease with a bit of Ghee), immediately gather up the slightly crumbly dough into a rough ball.
Lightly roll the ball on the greased paper to shape it into a smooth ball - but do watch out, it will be quite hot!Pat the ball gently to flatten it into a thick disc.
Lightly grease a rolling pin with Ghee and roll gently, but firmly, while the dough is still fairly hot, to a 1/4 inch thick rectangle. It starts to firm up and dry out as it cools, so you must work quickly. Tip for easier rolling: Use a second piece of parchment on the top of the dough to make it easier to start rolling.At first, the rolled sheet will most likely look a bit uneven and craggy at the edges, (see picture) It may even look a bit dry and cracked in spots.
No worries..... it is easy to fix!With a finger dipped in warm water, add just a drop of water (no more!) on the dry surface and pat gently to close the cracks. Repeat with other cracks. Likewise, with a wet finger, pinch, shape and pat the uneven and craggy edges of the dough into a smooth-edged rectangle - all the way to the edges of the parchment paper. (about 5 1/2 inches x 8 inches), (This is a bit like what you might do with a flaky pie crust that has a tendency to crack at the edges)
Sprinkle the 1/4 in portion of cardamom all over the surface and roll lightly to make it stick to the slightly moist surface.
Cool thoroughly, about 2-3 hours to allow it to become firm and a bit dry.Cut into square
Serve with a cup of tea/coffee, or as dessert after a meal.Enjoy!
How to make Almond Flour from Raw Almonds
Heat 2 cups of water in a saucepan. When the water starts boiling, add the almonds, cover and turn the heat off. Remove saucepan from the hot stove. Set aside for a couple of min.
Keep covered for 2-3 min.
Remove the lid. The water looks bit cloudy
Transfer a few almonds.to a large platter.Gently rub an almond between your thumb and forefinger, The brown peel slips right off.
Repeat, until all the almonds have been blanched.
Place the peeled almonds in a colander to drain the residual water. Spread the almonds on a clean towel. Roll up the towel and squeeze a bit to allow surface moisture to be absorbed by the towel. Spread out on another clean, dry towel and set aside to air-dry for about 12-15 hours.Note: If you wish, you can lightly toast the almonds to speed up the drying process. However, the roasting can lead to some nutrient loss. So I prefer to air-dry, even if it takes longer.
Grind the dried blanched almonds in small batches of 2-3 tbsp per batch. The texture is much finer than if you tried to save time by grinding in a big batch all at once. That can become coarse and pasty at the same time as the oils get released from the almonds.
Combine the ground almonds. You're now ready to begin making Almond Barfi.
Notes
Vegan Barfi:
Use your preferred non-dairy milk instead of dairy milk
almond or cashew milk works well.
Use almond oil or coconut oil for greasing the paper and the rolling pin.
Do not use bitter almond oil. It will ruin the taste of the Barfi.
For Almond Halva - softer than Almond Barfi:
Add the optional 2 tsp Ghee. It will add a rich taste and texture to the Halva.
Use about 1 tbsp more milk (4 tbsp instead of 3 tbsp) to make a softer dough
Continue as directed in the recipe instructions.
Instead of rolling out the cooked dough, simply set aside, covered, to cool to room temperature.
When cool, crumble it with your fingers and transfer to serving dish.
Garnish with cardamom and chopped/slivered almonds and serve as dessert. Refrigerate leftovers and consume within 2-3 days.
Storing Almond Barfi:
Arrange carefully in a shallow, lidded container with a well-fitting lid.
Consume within 6-8 days - it's fine to store at room temperature for 6-8 days.
If you make a large batch and wish to freeze some, that works very well.
Store in a container with a well-fitting lid
Consume within 2-3 months
to thaw, place on the countertop for about 20-30 min.